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Vitamin A, C and sugar content of Velvet Tamarind Dialium Guineense Wild and Black Plums Vitex Doniana

 Department: Science Technology  
 By: usericon Ziggerzillion  

 Project ID: 7061
   Rating:  (5.0) votes: 1
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   Price:₦3000
Abstract
In developing nations, numerous types of edible wild plants are exploited as sources of food to provide supplementary nutrition to the inhabitants. Despite the nutritive, economic importance and use as food and medicine in this region of these wild fruits, there has been little or no report on their proximate, vitamin and sugar compositions. Therefore, this work is aimed at evaluating the Vitamin A,C and sugar content of V. doniana and D. guineense fruit. Vitamin A was determined in accordance with Jacobs (1999).  while the titrimetric method was used for Vitamin C. Vitamin C was determined by titration with 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol using ascorbic acid as standard. Sugars were determined using Lane and Eynon’s titration method. The value of vitamin A obtained (0.27mg/100g and 0.57mg/100g ) from the V. doniana and D guineense fruit respectively is significantly higher than that reported by Rod et al. (1996). Ascorbic acid is generally used for protein metabolism and collagen synthesis. The fruits had vitamin C (ascorbic acid) content of 35.58 mg/100g and 55.53 mg/100g which is lower than the RDA value (60 mg/100g) for adult (Rod et al., 1996). The sugar contents of the edible part of V. doniana and D . guineense were higher than those reported for several fruits  but comparable to the values reported for some underutilized fruits. To some extent, these fruits could be a veritable source of sugar and consequently, serve not only as a source of available energy but also as reserve food for man. ...
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