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Effect of domestic cooking methods on the physical, chemical and sensory properties of rice (Oryza Sativa)

 Department: Food Science Technology  
 By: usericon folabest  

 Project ID: 5176
   Rating:  (5.0) votes: 1
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   Price:₦3000
Abstract
The objective of the present investigation was to determine the effect of three cooking methods viz. white, Jollof and fried on physical, proximate composition and antinutrient properties of four varieties of rice (local, Olam, Ofada and foreign). White rice was prepared by boiling in water and serving separately with stew. Jollof was cooked with ingredients after the rice was parboiled, while fried rice was prepared by frying parboiled rice mixed with ingredients. Cooked rice was evaluated for their dimension, proximate, antinutrient compositions and sensory properties using standard methods. Their grain length and breadth varied from 3.12– 8.06 mm and 2.14– 2.63 respectively and they differed with varieties (P0.05). The length and breadth ratio were from 1.46– 3.50 with significant differences among varieties. The 1000 grain weight were between 16.97 g and 19.23 g. Local rice had the least weight and Ofada had the highest 1000 kernel weight. The Ofada had the longest cooking time of 25.29 minutes followed by the foreign rice with 20.12 minutes and the local rice had the slowest cooking time of 17.00 minutes. ...
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